Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Cepheus (Cep)  ·  Contains:  NGC 6939  ·  NGC 6946
NGC 6946 /  Fireworks Galaxy / NGC 6939, Ron Bokleman
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NGC 6946 / Fireworks Galaxy / NGC 6939

NGC 6946 /  Fireworks Galaxy / NGC 6939, Ron Bokleman
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NGC 6946 / Fireworks Galaxy / NGC 6939

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Description

NGC 6946 (also known as the Fireworks Galaxy) is an intermediate spiral galaxy about 22 million light-years away, in the constellations of Cepheus and Cygnus.

It was discovered by William Herschel on 9 September 1798. Our line of sight in this direction crosses through dense stars and dust regions on the edge of the Milky Way. NGC 6946 is highly obscured by interstellar matter of the Milky Way galaxy, as it is quite close to the galactic plane.

The true diameter of the galaxy is approximately 40,000 light-years or just about one-third of the Milky Way's size.

In the past century, ten supernovae have been observed to explode in the arms of this galaxy, which has been classified as a starburst galaxy. Supernova 2017eaw, the 10th, is visible in the lower arm at about 4 o’clock.

Open cluster NGC 6939 is approximately 5,000 light-years away in the constellation Cepheus. The small, faint, horizontal galaxy in the middle left is cataloged as PGC64824.

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NGC 6946 /  Fireworks Galaxy / NGC 6939, Ron Bokleman

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