Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Cygnus (Cyg)  ·  Contains:  PK085+04.1  ·  Sh2-116
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Abell 71 - Sh2-116, Gary Imm
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Abell 71 - Sh2-116

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
Abell 71 - Sh2-116, Gary Imm
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Abell 71 - Sh2-116

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Description

This object, also known as Pk 85+04.1, is a faint nebula located 2400 light years away in the constellation of Cygnus at a declination of +47 degrees. The nebula spans 3 arc-minutes in our apparent view, which corresponds to a diameter of 2 light years.

Not much has been written about this object. The big question is - what is it? It was classified as a planetary nebula by Abell. I imaged a very faint OIII signal for this nebula, but because it is so faint, most doubt now whether it truly is a planetary nebula.

A paper by Pismis, Hasse and Quintero in 1991 identified this object as simply a region of HII gas. But I have imaged many circular regions of Ha gas, and none look like this nebula. The nebula has a bit of a spiral shape, similar to a galaxy, with arms seen at the top and bottom.

Even more intriguing to me about this object is that I see a very, very faint bluish central star in my image, at the exact center of the nebula. Examining the image in detail, I do not think this is an artifact or an accident.

Because of the faint central star and the faint OIII signal, plus the unique "spiral" nature of this nebula, I think there is more to it than simply being an HII region. The object begs further study by experts to identify its morphology.

The faint nebulosity surrounding Abell 71 is part of SH2-115.

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