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Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission, Wanni

Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission

Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission, Wanni

Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission

Description

This is my little Radio Astronomy experiment getting first results.

Original: drift scan waterfall diagram over > 24 hours

(quarterly hour-, hour- and UTC 00:00- marks at the very right vertical line)

AZ 180°, EL 50° resulting to Galactic longitudes 46° and 198°

(The Waterfall diagram starts at the top of the page, close to 198° Galactic longitude)

Center frequency is 1.420405 GHz, Bandwidth 1 MHz

We can see the different frequency spreadings of the Milkyway arms at GL 46° inwards and GL 198° outward ( in opposite to the galactic center)

Main features are the milky way Perseus arm plus our local Orion arm, at 46° also the faint outer arm at maximum blue shift frequency

( frequency distribution : H line rest frequency at center, blue shift right, redshift left

1.420405 GHz +/- 500 Mhz)

I am now running tests over Galactic longitudes from 0° to 230° to get a complete picture

of the Milkyway spiral arms . The Galactic longitudes > 230° are not visible at my latitude

The whole system is based on a low cost approach using

SDR dongle, Raspberry Pi processor,

two LNA's (0.6 dB noise figure) and a modified cavity filter,

originally used for Ham Radio(1.296 GHz)

The software for controlling and displaying a live Waterfall is based on an open source

FFT program where I added my algorithm for frequency switching and data processing /

display ( written in Python language)

P.S. Hint : Here a link to a very good video about the hydrogen line measurement and background

by JJ Maintoux "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HGwkZY4E64k" which inspired me a lot!

Comments

Revisions

  • Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission, Wanni
    Original
  • Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission, Wanni
    B
  • Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission, Wanni
    C
  • Final
    Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission, Wanni
    D

B

Description: homebrew 1.4204 GHz feed using double quad antenna array

Uploaded: ...

C

Description: Dish sideview

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D

Description: 2.4 meter parabolic antenna next to my optical observational dome

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Radio Astronomy in my backyard: observing the Spiral arms of our Galaxy at 1.42 GHz H-line emission, Wanni

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