Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Andromeda (And)  ·  Contains:  Andromeda Galaxy  ·  M 110  ·  M 31  ·  M 32  ·  NGC 205  ·  NGC 221  ·  NGC 224  ·  The star νAnd
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THE GREAT ANDROMEDA GALAXY (M31), Drew Evans
THE GREAT ANDROMEDA GALAXY (M31)
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THE GREAT ANDROMEDA GALAXY (M31)

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
THE GREAT ANDROMEDA GALAXY (M31), Drew Evans
THE GREAT ANDROMEDA GALAXY (M31)
Powered byPixInsight

THE GREAT ANDROMEDA GALAXY (M31)

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Description

The Andromeda Galaxy is a spiral galaxy approximately 2.5 million light-years from Earth, and the nearest major galaxy to the Milky Way. The galaxy's name stems from the area of the Earth's sky in which it appears, the constellation of Andromeda.

The combined mass of the Andromeda Galaxy is of the same order of magnitude as that of the Milky Way, at a trillion solar masses. The smaller galaxies alongside are M32 and M110.  Note when zooming in the hundreds of fainter distant galaxies in the background (annotated image also attached).

The number of stars contained in the Andromeda Galaxy is estimated at one trillion, or roughly twice the number estimated for the Milky Way. Now just think of how many planets are orbiting those stars, perhaps some with intelligent life.


Captured with 25 hours of mono data (LRGBHa) in Bortle Class 4 skies near downtown Flagstaff, Arizona.

OTA: William Optics GT81 using 0.8x Flat6A-81 reducer
Mount: Celestron CGX-L
Camera: ZWO ASI2600MM Pro
Gain: 100
Cooling Temperature: -10 degrees celsius

Filters (Chroma):
R 🔴 66 x 300s
G 🟢 53 x 300s
B 🔵 60 x 300s
L ⚪ 88 x 180s
Ha 🟣 67 x 300s 
25 hours total integration

Auto-guiding: ZWO ASI174MM Mini and ZWO M48 OAG
Control: ZWO ASIAIR Pro
Calibrated in Astro Pixel Processor⁣ with darks and flats
Processed in Pixinsight and Lightroom

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THE GREAT ANDROMEDA GALAXY (M31), Drew Evans