Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Draco (Dra)  ·  Contains:  Cat's Eye Nebula  ·  IC 4677  ·  NGC 6543  ·  PK096+29.1
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NGC 6543-Bruce Waddington: QSI 2020 Astrophotography Competition Winner!, SkyPi Remote Observatory
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NGC 6543-Bruce Waddington: QSI 2020 Astrophotography Competition Winner!

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NGC 6543-Bruce Waddington: QSI 2020 Astrophotography Competition Winner!, SkyPi Remote Observatory
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NGC 6543-Bruce Waddington: QSI 2020 Astrophotography Competition Winner!

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Description

Bruce Waddington began astro-imaging 15 years ago and has been using QSI Cameras since 2013. Bruce also spends plenty of time writing free software for astro-imaging including heavy involvement in the PHD2 open source telescope guiding software project.

The Cat’s Eye image was a major challenge for me and I started to think of it as “the target from hell.” The difficulty is the huge dynamic range of the object – the core has an apparent visual magnitude of 8 with a very high surface brightness, but the outer extensions are very faint. So I had to approach it almost as two separate targets. The core needed exposure times of 1-2 minutes to avoid saturation while the outer nebula extensions needed the 10-minute exposures I normally use for deep-sky targets. To make matters harder, it’s a summertime target in the northerm hemisphere which coincides with the annual monsoon season at my observing site in New Mexico. Consequently, I collected data during 9 nights spread across two years, 2019 and 2020. The final integration has 220 minutes of LRGB, Hydrogen-alpha, and Oxygen-3 for the core; and another 15 hours of LRGB for the outer nebula areas. Creating a composite image that looked natural and still retained all the structural and color detail was equally challenging, and I would estimate I spent another 20 hours doing that. Post-processing was done with CCDStack, PixInsight, and Photoshop CS5. All of the imaging was done from my installation at SkyPi Remote observatories in New Mexico using a Planewave 12.5” telescope and my QSI-640ws camera working at f/8.

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NGC 6543-Bruce Waddington: QSI 2020 Astrophotography Competition Winner!, SkyPi Remote Observatory