Sombrero Galaxy (Warren A. Keller)

Celestial hemisphere: Southern · Constellation: Virgo (Vir) · Contains: M 104 · NGC 4594 · Sombrero Galaxy

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Sombrero Galaxy

Link: http://www.billionsandbillions.com/sombrero.html

Link to TIFF/FITS: https://www.flickr.com/photos/14298125@N08/52201267079/

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Sombrero Galaxy

Link: http://www.billionsandbillions.com/sombrero.html

Link to TIFF/FITS: https://www.flickr.com/photos/14298125@N08/52201267079/

M104 in Virgo is a mighty, edge-on galaxy with a popular name very descriptive of its morphology. Originally discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1781, it was independently observed by William Herschel, and not added to the Messier catalog until much later. Located 31,000,000 light-years away, it has a diameter of 49,000 light-years. The galaxy is rather unique for a few reasons. Classified as an SA(s)a-type, it has a huge central bulge and a very bright nucleus, which contains a black hole. Immediately obvious is the very prominent dust lane running along its edge. The rather monochrome color of this island universe is typical of an elliptical galaxy. Many thanks to my student, Dr. Khavar Dar for the wide field data, and to my friend, Mike Selby, who acquired and calibrated the data from Observatorio El Sauce, Chile, which yielded the high-resolution dust lane. To view that lovely dust lane, visit the full-res version. Thanks!

Please note: The following tables are updated every 24 hours.

Distribution of astrophotographers

This table shows the number of distinct astrophotographers who have been assigned and IOTD/TP award compared to the total number of images awarded.
	Distinct awarded users	Total awarded images
Image of the day
Top picks
Top pick nominations

Distribution of subject types

This table shows the distribution of awards per subject type, compared to the popularity of images of that subject type.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Deep sky
Solar system
Extremely wide field
Star trails
Northern lights
Noctilucent clouds
Landscape

Distribution of data sources

This table shows the distribution of awards per data source, compared to the popularity of images acquired from that data source.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Backyard
Traveller
Own remote observatory
Amateur hosting facility
Public amaeteur data
Professional, scientific grade data
Mix of multiple sources
Other
Unknown

The “AstroBin Image of the Day and Top Picks”, or IOTD/TP, is a long-running system to promote beautiful, interesting, peculiar, or otherwise amazing astrophotographs, with a focus on technical excellence. Learn more.

Submitted The date and time when you submitted this image for IOTD/TP consideration.	...
Views by Submitters (available since September 19th, 2023) Every image is assigned to 50% of available Submitters. In the event that at least 80% of them don't view the image before its time in the IOTD/TP process expires, it's assigned to the other 50% of Submitters and the process begins anew.
Promotions by Submitters When 3 distinct Submitters promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for Top Pick status. This requirement, in addition to anonymization of images and distribution to only a subset of them, prevents biases and ensures that the best images are selected.
Promotions by Reviewers When 3 distinct Reviewers promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for IOTD status.
Early dismissal Staff members have a lot of images to inspect on a daily basis, and they can dismiss images if they believe they don't meet the requirements for IOTD/TP selection. If an image is dismissed 5 times, it's removed from the process. This streamlines the process and ensures that any bias present in promotions could be overruled by other staff members.

Status	Basic success
Started	...
Astrometry.net job	5960259
PixInsight job	n/a
PixInsight queue size	n/a
PixInsight stage	n/a

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Sombrero Galaxy

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Image Index:

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Sombrero Galaxy

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