Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Ursa Major (UMa)  ·  Contains:  Bode's Galaxy  ·  M 81  ·  NGC 3031
M81, Marco Cosmacini
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M81

M81, Marco Cosmacini
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M81

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Description

M81 in Ursa Major is a spiral galaxy 12 million light years away. At the telescope, unlike other galaxies, it has a very bright core while the spiral arms are soft and low in contrast.
In this my new photograph, obtained this time with the AstroPhysics 180, I wanted to keep its natural aspect without exceeding with improbable contrasts as often happens on this subject. The beauty of this galaxy stays in this in my opinion.
Particular attention was given to color calibration, obtained with the photometric method with therefore natural colors also highlighted by the correctly brown dust bands. The HII regions have been slightly emphasized thanks to dedicated exposures in H-alpha at 3nm, whose red-pink color is given by the emission of hydrogen mainly in red with a 20% in blue.
The brightness of the core, which in M81 is much brighter than the arms, was maintained, but at the same time I was able to bring out the tenuous bands of dust from the bursting brightness.
The stars of our Milky Way, which overlapped the galaxy, were reduced and de-emphasized to give all the attention to M81 while I left the other stars in the field (always inside our Milky Way) with the normal brightness to give a more three-dimensional effect.
On the left of M81 is PGC28757, an irregular dwarf galaxy with newly formed stars ("only" 200 million years old) which therefore appear blue.

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M81, Marco Cosmacini