Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Auriga (Aur)  ·  Contains:  M 37  ·  NGC 2099
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Open Cluster Messier 37 or NGC 2099, Oscar Calzón
Open Cluster Messier 37 or NGC 2099
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Open Cluster Messier 37 or NGC 2099

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Open Cluster Messier 37 or NGC 2099, Oscar Calzón
Open Cluster Messier 37 or NGC 2099
Powered byPixInsight

Open Cluster Messier 37 or NGC 2099

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Description

Messier 37 (also known as M37 or NGC 2099) is the brightest and richest open cluster in the constellation Auriga, at its estimated distance of around 4,500 light-years from Earth.

 Estimaes of its age range from 347 million to 550 million years. It has 1,500 times the mass of the Sun (M☉) and contains over 500 identified stars, with roughly 150 stars brighter than magnitude 12.5. M37 has at least a dozen red giants and its hottest surviving main sequence star is of stellar classification B9 V. The abundance of elements other than hydrogen and helium, what astronomers term metallicity, is similar to, if not slightly higher than, the abundance in the Sun.

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