Celestial hemisphere:  Southern  ·  Constellation: Aquarius (Aqr)  ·  Contains:  NGC 7656
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NGC 7656, Gary Imm
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NGC 7656

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NGC 7656, Gary Imm
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NGC 7656

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Description

This image captures two primary galaxies in the constellation of Aquarius at a declination of -19 degrees.

The galaxy in the upper left corner is NGC 7656, located 330 million light years away. The object spans 1.3 arc-minutes in our apparent view, which corresponds to a diameter of 125,000 light years. I am surprised that this object was not included by Arp in his Peculiar Galaxies Catalog. The loop extension is fascinating to me. I could not find a detailed image of this object. SIMBAD identifies 2 tiny galaxies in this area, albeit without distance information - one (LEDA 860406) immediately to the right of NGC 7656, and one further right and down a bit. My best guess is that LEDA 860406 passed close by NGC 7656 and caused the loop structure through gravitational interaction. In addition to the loop, there is a star stream which extends to the right through LEDA 860406.

The galaxy in the lower right corner is ESO 605-4 , located 350 million light years away. The object spans 1.2 arc-minutes in our apparent view, which corresponds to a diameter of 125,000 light years, the same as NGC 7656. This galaxy is a barred spiral and looks a bit disturbed to me. Immediately to the lower left of this galaxy is another galaxy (LEDA 860787). These galaxies could be interacting but I could find no distance information for the 2nd galaxy.

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