M17, the glorious diffuse nebula with too many names, YC Astrophotography

M17, the glorious diffuse nebula with too many names

M17, the glorious diffuse nebula with too many names, YC Astrophotography

M17, the glorious diffuse nebula with too many names

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Description

This is Messier 17 (M17), the glorious diffuse nebula with too many names, located about 5000 – 6000 light-years away in the constellation of Sagittarius.

The characteristic shape of M17 was created by two separate objects that merged some time ago. The reddish colour comes from hydrogen gas clouds that are being excited by extremely hot newborn stars.

In 1833 John Herschel sketched and compared M17 to the capital Greek letter Omega with a long tail and he used the descriptive names Omega and horseshoe interchangeably. Although the shape of M17 doesn't conjure up an Omega or horseshoe for most modern day observers, the names Omega Nebula and Horseshoe Nebula are still widely used.

Since the brightest portions look like a vaporous checkmark, M17 also goes by the name of the Checkmark Nebula. If you turn your head upside down, you can see why observers in the Southern Hemisphere call it the Lobster Nebula.

M17 is also famously known as the Swan Nebula because of the illusion of a swimming swan surrounded by a wake. Hhumm, do you also see the number 2?

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M17, the glorious diffuse nebula with too many names, YC Astrophotography