M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet (AwesomeAstro)

Celestial hemisphere: Northern · Constellation: Virgo (Vir) · Contains: M 87 · NGC 4476 · NGC 4478 · NGC 4486

M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet, AwesomeAstro

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M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet

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M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet

I realized, after making the mosaic of Markarian's chain and M87, that I captured enough detail in the small integration time of M87 (less than an hour) to show the visible parts of its plasma jet!

This galaxy contains the recently imaged super black hole, which is believed to also be spinning. The energy from this angular motion is proposed as the mechanism for propelling highly ionized matter out of the center of the galaxy before being accreted by the black hole itself. When propelled at nearly the speed of light, this material shows relativistic effects and the jet becomes a relativistic jet. The jet leaves the plane of the accretion disk perpendicularly and because of the emitted light's plane polarization, it has been proposed that the material forming the light is relativistically fast electrons moving through intense magnetic fields.

The supermassive black hole, M87* ("M87 star"), is one of the largest ever discovered, estimated at around 7 billion times the mass of our sun. This galaxy is one of the most intense sources of radio waves visible.

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Distribution of astrophotographers

This table shows the number of distinct astrophotographers who have been assigned and IOTD/TP award compared to the total number of images awarded.
	Distinct awarded users	Total awarded images
Image of the day
Top picks
Top pick nominations

Distribution of subject types

This table shows the distribution of awards per subject type, compared to the popularity of images of that subject type.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Deep sky
Solar system
Extremely wide field
Star trails
Northern lights
Noctilucent clouds
Landscape

Distribution of data sources

This table shows the distribution of awards per data source, compared to the popularity of images acquired from that data source.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Backyard
Traveller
Own remote observatory
Amateur hosting facility
Public amaeteur data
Professional, scientific grade data
Mix of multiple sources
Other
Unknown

The “AstroBin Image of the Day and Top Picks”, or IOTD/TP, is a long-running system to promote beautiful, interesting, peculiar, or otherwise amazing astrophotographs, with a focus on technical excellence. Learn more.

Submitted The date and time when you submitted this image for IOTD/TP consideration.	...
Views by Submitters (available since September 19th, 2023) Every image is assigned to 50% of available Submitters. In the event that at least 80% of them don't view the image before its time in the IOTD/TP process expires, it's assigned to the other 50% of Submitters and the process begins anew.
Promotions by Submitters When 3 distinct Submitters promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for Top Pick status. This requirement, in addition to anonymization of images and distribution to only a subset of them, prevents biases and ensures that the best images are selected.
Promotions by Reviewers When 3 distinct Reviewers promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for IOTD status.
Early dismissal Staff members have a lot of images to inspect on a daily basis, and they can dismiss images if they believe they don't meet the requirements for IOTD/TP selection. If an image is dismissed 5 times, it's removed from the process. This streamlines the process and ensures that any bias present in promotions could be overruled by other staff members.

Status	Basic success
Started	...
Astrometry.net job	3055770
PixInsight job	n/a
PixInsight queue size	n/a
PixInsight stage	n/a

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M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet

M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet

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M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet

M87 and its Relativistic Plasma Jet

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