Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Ursa Minor (UMi)  ·  Contains:  1 UMi)  ·  1 alf UMi  ·  Alrucaba  ·  Cinosura  ·  HD14718  ·  HD211455  ·  HD213126  ·  HD5914  ·  LBN 606  ·  LDN 1289  ·  LDN 1292  ·  Mismar (α UMi  ·  Polaris  ·  Sh2-178  ·  The star Polaris  ·  Tramontana  ·  Yilduz
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Polaris, Darius Kopriva
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Polaris

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Polaris, Darius Kopriva
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Polaris

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Description

Polaris is a star in the northern circumpolar constellation of Ursa Minor. It is designated α Ursae Minoris (Latinized to Alpha Ursae Minoris) and is commonly called the North Star or Pole Star. With an apparent magnitude that fluctuates around 1.98, it is the brightest star in the constellation and is readily visible to the naked eye at night. The position of the star lies less than 1° away from the north celestial pole, making it the current northern pole star. The stable position of the star in the Northern Sky makes it useful for navigation.

There is also a lot of IFN around the star. IFN stands for Integrated flux nebula.

Integrated flux nebulas are a relatively recently identified astronomical phenomenon. In contrast to the typical and well known gaseous nebulas within the plane of the Milky Way galaxy, IFNs lie beyond the main body of the galaxy.

The term was coined by Steve Mandel who defined them as "high galactic latitude nebulae that are illuminated not by a single star (as most nebula in the plane of the Galaxy are) but by the energy from the integrated flux of all the stars in the Milky Way. These nebulae clouds, an important component of the interstellar medium, are composed of dust particles, hydrogen and carbon monoxide and other elements." They are particularly prominent in the direction of both the north and south celestial poles. The vast nebula close to the south celestial pole is MW9, commonly known as the South Celestial Serpent.

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Polaris, Darius Kopriva

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Southern Hemisphere Astro