Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Camelopardalis (Cam)  ·  Contains:  NGC 2403
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NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7), Jeff Rothstein
NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7)
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NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7)

Revision title: NGC 2403 Cropped

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NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7), Jeff Rothstein
NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7)
Powered byPixInsight

NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7)

Revision title: NGC 2403 Cropped

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Description

NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7) is an outlying member of the M81 group and the brightest galaxy in Camelopardalis.  It is similar in size and nature to M33, with many large HII star-forming regions. NGC 2403 lies about 10 million light years away.

This image comes from just one night of subframes.  Several waves of thin clouds came through during the night, never enough to cause guiding to fail, but enough to make the background vary widely in brightness from sub to sub.  Based on tips in some Adam Block videos, I used Local Normalization in WBPP and weighted the subs with PSF SNR.  The integrated result showed a dark background.  Color balanced with SPCC, followed by DBE and StarX.  I then separated the target from the stars with Blanshan and Cranfield's ScreenStars, and ran NoiseX to finish linear processing.  I stretched the image with GHS, then used a range masks (think concentric donuts) to apply LHE to the outer and inner parts of the galaxy.  It was LHE that made the faint outer arms visible.  I then tweaked with Curves and darkened the background a little with HT.

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Revisions

  • NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7), Jeff Rothstein
    Original
  • Final
    NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7), Jeff Rothstein
    D
  • NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7), Jeff Rothstein
    E

D

Title: NGC 2403 Cropped

Description: While my focal length allows me to image galaxies as islands of light in a vast sea of darkness, this crop brings out the turbulent detail of NGC 2403's HII regions.

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E

Title: Starless

Description: It's easier to see the faint outer arms of the galaxy in this starless image,

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NGC 2403 (Caldwell 7), Jeff Rothstein