Celestial hemisphere:  Southern  ·  Constellation: Ophiuchus (Oph)
Snake Nebula, kerrywaz1
Snake Nebula
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Snake Nebula

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Description

Slithering its way across an impressive expanse of stars and toward the center of our Milky Way Galaxy, this twisting shape seen here is commonly known as the Snake Nebula. It is also listed as Barnard 72 (B72), one of 182 dark markings of the sky cataloged in the early 20th century by astronomer E. E. Barnard.

Unlike bright emission nebulae and star clusters, Barnard's nebulae are absorption nebulae consisting of interstellar dark clouds of obscuring gas and dust. Their shapes are visible in cosmic silhouette because they lie in the foreground along the line of sight to rich star fields and glowing stellar nurseries near the plane of our Galaxy. The Snake Nebula is about 650 light years away located fittingly in the constellation Ophiuchus, The Snake Bearer.

The squarish dark object in the upper right of this image is another very dense absorption nebula known as Barnard 68. Because of its opacity, its interior is extremely cold, with a temperature estimated at a nippy 16 K (−257 °C).

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Snake Nebula, kerrywaz1