Celestial hemisphere:  Southern  ·  Constellation: Carina (Car)  ·  Contains:  NGC 3293
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Gem Cluster in Carina, Bruce Rohrlach
Gem Cluster in Carina
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Gem Cluster in Carina

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
Gem Cluster in Carina, Bruce Rohrlach
Gem Cluster in Carina
Powered byPixInsight

Gem Cluster in Carina

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Description

This delightful open star cluster NGC 3293 (the Gem Cluster) is located in the constellation Carina, some 8000 light years distant, and wreathed in clouds of hydrogen +/- sulphur (magenta), hydrogen and oxygen (yellow) and sulphur (blue) in this HOS narrowband rendition. Around 100 stars brighter than 14th magnitude lie within a 10-arc-minute field, the brightest are a cluster of young blue supergiant stars that formed from the same molecular cloud around 6 million years ago.

One of the most populous stellar aggregates in the Carina Nebula region, it contains tens of relatively unevolved early B-class stars, along with a few blue and red supergiants. This stunning DSO lies immediately adjacent to Gabriel Mistral (NGC 3324) on the outskirts of the Carina Nebula.

Some 1000 star clusters have been identified in the Milky Way, and like this one, most are associated with extensive molecular gas clouds from which they condensed. The stars within these clusters are gravitationally bound.

Skywatcher 8 inch/f5 Newtonian, ASI1600mm Pro camera, NEQ6Pro tripod, CMOS chip pixel binning 2x2, Temp -20C, Unity Gain 139, Exposure - Hydrogen Alpha, Oxygen III and Sulphur II filters each 120 x 30 secs for a total integration image exposure of 3 hours (10pm-1.20am) as the telescope/camera tracked this feature as it crossed 45 degrees of sky (Lysterfield, Melbourne, Bortle 5).

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Gem Cluster in Carina, Bruce Rohrlach