Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Perseus (Per)  ·  Contains:  46 Per)  ·  46 ksi Per  ·  California Nebula  ·  HD24664  ·  HD24747  ·  HD25152  ·  HD25308  ·  HD25329  ·  IC 2005  ·  LBN 752  ·  LBN 756  ·  LDN 1462  ·  LDN 1463  ·  LDN 1464  ·  LDN 1469  ·  Menkib  ·  NGC 1499  ·  Sh2-220  ·  The star Menkib (ξ Per
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NGC 1499, The  California nebula, Timothy Prospero
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NGC 1499, The California nebula

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
NGC 1499, The  California nebula, Timothy Prospero
Powered byPixInsight

NGC 1499, The California nebula

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Description

NGC 1499, commonly known as the California Nebula, is an emission nebula in the constellation Perseus.

Here are some interesting facts about it:
  • Appearance and name: NGC 1499 is called the California Nebula because it resembles the shape of the US state of California. Its distinctive shape and vivid colours when photographed with long exposures.
  • Distance and size: This nebula is about 1,000 light-years from Earth. Spanning over 100 light-years, it's an enormous cloud of ionised hydrogen gas, making it a significant celestial object in terms of size.
  • Emission Nebula: As an emission nebula, NGC 1499 glows mainly due to the ionisation of its hydrogen gas. This ionisation is caused by high energy radiation from nearby stars, in particular Menkib (Xi Persei), a massive and very hot O-type star.
  • Importance in astronomy: NGC 1499 is of interest to astronomers studying the processes of star formation and the interaction between stellar radiation and the interstellar medium. Emission nebulae like NGC 1499 are often regions where new stars are forming.


IlI took this image from my personal observatory,  in my backyard. For this image I used my Skywatcher Esprit 80mm telescope mounted on a fixed mount with a concrete base. The camera used is the ASI294mm Pro, along with a set of Optolong 3nm NB filters. Each filter had an integration time of about 5.5 hours. I am not quite sure about the quality of the post-processing done with PixInsight; I tried to get the best out of it, but I am aware that I still have a lot to learn especially in NG images.

I hope you like the photo and I would be grateful for comments with constructive criticism: where can I improve? What doesn't work in this photo? What do you like and what don't you like?

I tried to keep the background neutral, without clipping, and not to oversaturate the colours of the nebula. 

CS
Timo

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NGC 1499, The  California nebula, Timothy Prospero