Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Coma Berenices (Com)  ·  Contains:  IC 3313  ·  IC 787  ·  M 100  ·  NGC 4312  ·  NGC 4321  ·  NGC 4323  ·  NGC 4328  ·  NGC 4379
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M100 Galaxy, Steve Robbins
M100 Galaxy
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M100 Galaxy

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
M100 Galaxy, Steve Robbins
M100 Galaxy
Powered byPixInsight

M100 Galaxy

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Description

This was an experiment with shorter exposures for Lum (37sec X 236) to try and reduce the impact of the Bortel 5 skies. 

M100 is a beautiful Grand Design Galaxy in Coma Berenices and was discovered by Pierre Mechain in 1781.  It was one of the first spiral galaxies to be discovered.  It is about 55Mly away and in a galaxy rich area of the sky.  At 107,000ly across, it is 60% as large as the Milky Way Galaxy.  There are at lest 18 additional galaxies visible in this image.   The title Grand Design is given because it has prominent and well-defined spiral arms, as opposed to multi-arm or spirals which have subtler structural features. The spiral arms of a grand design galaxy extend clearly around the galaxy through many radians and can be observed over a large fraction of the galaxy's radius. Approximately 10 percent of all known spiral galaxies are classified as grand design type spirals.  

To try and pull out the faint elements in the arms of the galaxy in the light pollution of Bortel 5 skies, I went to 37 second exposures at a gain of 76 and took 236 Lum exposures to separate the galaxy from the light pollution.  Each sub didn't look very impressive but the stack really looked good.  I then combined with RGB.

37sec X 236 Lum
150Sec X 43 R
150Sec X 40 G
120Sec X  40 B

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M100 Galaxy, Steve Robbins