Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Andromeda (And)  ·  Contains:  IC 239
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IC 239, Gary Imm
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IC 239

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IC 239, Gary Imm
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IC 239

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Description

This image pairs a nearby small bright Milky Way star cluster in the foreground with a distant low surface brightness galaxy in the background. The objects are located in the constellation of Andromeda at a declination of +39 degrees.

The star cluster's brightest member is the 8.5 magnitude orange star (HD 16110) near the center. 10 or so other bright stars, primarily blue, complete the cluster. The cluster is located about 2000 light years away.

The small face-on barred spiral galaxy is IC 239, located 30 million light years away. The low surface brightness galaxy spans 7 arc-minutes in our apparent view, which corresponds to a diameter of 60,000 light years.

I like how the blue disk of the galaxy contrasts with the bright orange star. Many star clusters are seen throughout the disk. Two distinct arms wind gracefully around the core. The core is barred in a perpendicular direction to the initial arm direction. The arm on the right side faintly shows two straight segments known as Vorontsov-Velyaminov rows.

My favorite part of the image is the arcing star clusters seen in the lower right of the disk, shaped like a curved "E".

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