Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Cepheus (Cep)  ·  Contains:  IC 1396
Elephant's Trunk nebula (vdB 142) in IC1396 HST - 2015, Kirk
Elephant's Trunk nebula (vdB 142) in IC1396 HST - 2015
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Elephant's Trunk nebula (vdB 142) in IC1396 HST - 2015

Elephant's Trunk nebula (vdB 142) in IC1396 HST - 2015, Kirk
Elephant's Trunk nebula (vdB 142) in IC1396 HST - 2015
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Elephant's Trunk nebula (vdB 142) in IC1396 HST - 2015

Equipment

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Acquisition details

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Description

The Elephant's Trunk nebula or technically vdB 142 (Van den Berg 142), so named because of its similarity in appearance to a elephant’s trunk. The bright outline around the "trunk" is the surface of the dense cloud that is being illuminated and ionized by a very bright, massive star. The entire IC1396 region is ionized by this massive star, except for dense globules that can protect themselves from the star's harsh ultraviolet rays. The Elephant's Trunk nebula is now thought to be a site of star formation, containing several very young (less than 100,000 yr) stars that were discovered in infrared images in 2003. Two older (but still young, a couple of million years, by the standards of stars, which live for billions of years) stars are present in a small, circular cavity in the head of the globule. Winds from these young stars may have emptied the cavity.

This was done using the HST or Hubble Space Telescope Palette which is accomplished by combining sub frames using three narrowband filters that capture light produced by glowing hydrogen (Ha), oxygen (OIII) and sulfur (SII) present in the nebula. Green is assigned to hydrogen, blue to oxygen and red to the sulfur.

Acquisition Date: 11/08/2015 – 11/09/2015

Location: Western Massachusetts

Camera: SBIG STF8300M @ -15°C

Telescope: Stellarvue SV105T (f/7 – fl 735mm) reduced to f/5.6 (fl 588mm)

Mount: Astro-Physics AP1100

Guidescope: 60mm Stellarvue guide scope

Guide Camera: SBIG STi (mono)

Filters:

-Astrodon 3 nm Hydrogen Alpha (Ha): 11 x 30min. (390min.)

-Astrodon 3nm Oxygen III (OIII):08 x 30min. (240min)

-Astrodon 5nm Sulfur II (SII):07 x 30min. (210min)

Total Exposure:780min. (13.0hr)

Limiting Magnitude: 5.1

Comments: Stellarvue SFFR102 field flattener/reducer (0.8)

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Elephant's Trunk nebula (vdB 142) in IC1396 HST - 2015, Kirk