Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Ursa Major (UMa)  ·  Contains:  24 UMa)  ·  24 d UMa  ·  Bode's Galaxy  ·  Cigar Galaxy  ·  HD81936  ·  HD82992  ·  HD83489  ·  HD83838  ·  HD85161  ·  HD85458  ·  HD85533  ·  M 81  ·  M 82  ·  NGC 3031  ·  NGC 3034  ·  The star Althiba VII (d UMa
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IFN bath (M81 / M82), Julien Dufour
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IFN bath (M81 / M82)

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
IFN bath (M81 / M82), Julien Dufour
Powered byPixInsight

IFN bath (M81 / M82)

Equipment

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Acquisition details

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Description



Location

Located in the constellation Ursa Major, the galaxies M81 and M82 are about 12 million light-years away from us. The galaxies are on the same plane, only about 120,000 light-years apart (M81 has a diameter of 87,000 light-years).They are part of the Virgo Supercluster.


Galaxy type

M81 and M82 are spiral galaxies. It's difficult to realize with M82 because we observe it almost edge-on (at 80 degrees) and the galaxy is very bright.


Activity

M81 and M82 are gravitationally interacting. The resulting tidal forces deform M82 and cause violent stellar activity. The star formation rate is 10 times higher than normal. The powerful bipolar jets of matter (1000 km/sec) are thought to be maintained by supernova explosions (4 have already been observed). M82 is a starburst galaxy.

The Ha image reveals numerous areas of star formation :

Ha_Focus.jpg


IFN

The IFN (Integrated Flux Nebula) present in the image are not part of the same local group, but rather belong to our Milky Way.

Focus_IFN.jpg


Acquisitions & processing :

The acquisitions were made over several sessions and several sites.
The Ha & Oiii were captured from my Bortle 7 backyard with a strong presence of the moon.
The color and luminance layers were made under a darker sky, in Bortle zone 3 & 4.

Only 3h30 of luminance (out of 12h) were made in good seeing conditions.
I used this data for the galaxies and stars.
However, I kept the 12h of luminance to bring out the IFNs.

All the processing with Pixinsight.

Comments

Sky plot

Sky plot

Histogram

IFN bath (M81 / M82), Julien Dufour