Bode and Cigar Galaxies (M81, M82) (Menlo Astronomy)

Celestial hemisphere: Northern · Constellation: Ursa Major (UMa) · Contains: Bode's Galaxy · Cigar Galaxy · M 81 · M 82 · NGC 3031 · NGC 3034

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Bode and Cigar Galaxies (M81, M82)

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Bode and Cigar Galaxies (M81, M82)

Bode and Cigar Galaxies taken by Caroline Baccus.

These galaxies are two of the brightest galaxies in the night sky and are located 11.5 million light-years away from earth. Bode’s Galaxy (M81), named after Johann Elert Bode, who discovered it in 1774, is home to a supermassive black hole estimated to be around 70 million times the mass of our sun in its center, while clearly seen in its spiral arms are the purplish-blue bursts of star formation.
The Cigar Galaxy (M82), known for its long, elongate shape, is actually a spiral galaxy viewed edge-on. It has high levels of star formation and because of this is also known as a starburst galaxy. The two galaxies are gravitationally interacting, and the red haze around the Cigar galaxy is due to tides from Bode’s galaxy pulling dust and stars from it.

- Learn more about the cigar galaxy here and Bode's galaxies here
- Learn more about how to photograph Bodes and Cigar galaxies here

Galaxies

Please note: The following tables are updated every 24 hours.

Distribution of astrophotographers

This table shows the number of distinct astrophotographers who have been assigned and IOTD/TP award compared to the total number of images awarded.
	Distinct awarded users	Total awarded images
Image of the day
Top picks
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Distribution of subject types

This table shows the distribution of awards per subject type, compared to the popularity of images of that subject type.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Deep sky
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Star trails
Northern lights
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Landscape

Distribution of data sources

This table shows the distribution of awards per data source, compared to the popularity of images acquired from that data source.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Backyard
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Public amaeteur data
Professional, scientific grade data
Mix of multiple sources
Other
Unknown

The “AstroBin Image of the Day and Top Picks”, or IOTD/TP, is a long-running system to promote beautiful, interesting, peculiar, or otherwise amazing astrophotographs, with a focus on technical excellence. Learn more.

Submitted The date and time when you submitted this image for IOTD/TP consideration.	...
Views by Submitters (available since September 19th, 2023) Every image is assigned to 50% of available Submitters. In the event that at least 80% of them don't view the image before its time in the IOTD/TP process expires, it's assigned to the other 50% of Submitters and the process begins anew.
Promotions by Submitters When 3 distinct Submitters promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for Top Pick status. This requirement, in addition to anonymization of images and distribution to only a subset of them, prevents biases and ensures that the best images are selected.
Promotions by Reviewers When 3 distinct Reviewers promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for IOTD status.
Early dismissal Staff members have a lot of images to inspect on a daily basis, and they can dismiss images if they believe they don't meet the requirements for IOTD/TP selection. If an image is dismissed 5 times, it's removed from the process. This streamlines the process and ensures that any bias present in promotions could be overruled by other staff members.

Status	Advanced success
Started	...
Astrometry.net job	5623992
PixInsight job	KG2WFW0LM4ASZTQ2GWIXI4YGLGFMZSTQ
PixInsight queue size	n/a
PixInsight stage	TASK_LOG

RA (center)	09h54m56s.300
RA (top/left)	09h57m12s.213
RA (top/right)	09h51m04s.441
RA (bottom/right)	09h52m45s.174
RA (bottom/left)	09h58m42s.165

Dec (center)	+69°18′59″.12
Dec (top/left)	+69°48′08″.43
Dec (top/right)	+69°43′01″.49
Dec (bottom/right)	+68°49′44″.10
Dec (bottom/left)	+68°54′28″.36

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Bode and Cigar Galaxies (M81, M82)

Bode and Cigar Galaxies (M81, M82)

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Image Index:

Contribution Index (beta):

Bode and Cigar Galaxies (M81, M82)

Bode and Cigar Galaxies (M81, M82)

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