Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Ursa Major (UMa)  ·  Contains:  M 101  ·  NGC 5447  ·  NGC 5449  ·  NGC 5450  ·  NGC 5451  ·  NGC 5453  ·  NGC 5455  ·  NGC 5457  ·  NGC 5461  ·  NGC 5462  ·  NGC 5471  ·  Pinwheel galaxy
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M101, The Pinwheel Galaxy, Richard Francis
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M101, The Pinwheel Galaxy

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
M101, The Pinwheel Galaxy, Richard Francis
Powered byPixInsight

M101, The Pinwheel Galaxy

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Description

M101 is a spiral galaxy, face-on to us. It was discovered by Pierre Mèchain in 1781. He informed Charles Messier, who included it in his catalogue. It’s a large galaxy with about 10 times the number of stars as our own, and it also has a larger diameter: about 170,000 light-years compared to the 100,000 light years for our Milky-Way Galaxy. It is 21 million light-years away.

M101 has a notably asymmetrical appearance, which is the result of tidal forces with a number of nearby companion galaxies. It also has a large number of bright star-forming regions, showing up red from the light of hydrogen ionised by the bright and hot, young stars.

This image was made over 3 evenings in mid-May 2018. Unfortunately I had to reject many of the sub-exposures as they were blurred: I had unwisely disabled temperature compensation of the focuser. Consequently this image needs more data (which can be seen from the noise level) but the weather recently has not cooperated.

Filters:

Red: 4x 300 sec + 4x 600sec

Green: 4x 300 sec + 3x 600 sec

Blue: 4x 300 sec + 3x 600 sec

Luminance: 4x 300 sec + 2x 600 sec

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M101, The Pinwheel Galaxy, Richard Francis