NGC7380 Wizard Nebula (Joe Niemeyer)

Celestial hemisphere: Northern · Constellation: Cepheus (Cep) · Contains: NGC 7380

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NGC7380 Wizard Nebula

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NGC7380 Wizard Nebula

Continuing my exploration of the northern sky, I decided to image the Wizard Nebula (catalog NGC 7380). It is located in the constellation Cepheus about 8,500 light years from Earth and was discovered by Caroline Herschel in 1787. She was the sister of the famous astronomer William Herschel and he included her discovery in his astronomical catalog which was later the basis of the New General Catalog (NGC). William Herschel is most famous for discovering Uranus, infrared light, and the theory of star evolution.

This nebula's red color is a give-away that this is an emission nebula which is lit by ionized hydrogen. The ionization is caused by a binary star system consisting of 2 massive stars. If you use your imagination, you can see the wizard looking right and wearing a pointy sorcerer's hat. His nose is huge and there are stars coming out of his mouth. Toward the middle of the image you can make out his hands. He's a pretty big wizard because from top to bottom this nebula stretches about 100 light years. This nebula will dissipate in a few million years, so enjoy it while you can!

I made this image from twenty-four 300-second exposures through my Baader dual-bandpass filter (Hα and OIII) at 2312mm prime focal length, calibrated with 20 each dark, flat, and dark flat frames. I stacked the frames with Astro Pixel Processor and post-processed with Photoshop utilizing the StarXTerminator, Astronomy Tools, and Topaz DeNoise AI plugins.

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	Distinct awarded users	Total awarded images
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Top picks
Top pick nominations

Distribution of subject types

This table shows the distribution of awards per subject type, compared to the popularity of images of that subject type.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Deep sky
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This table shows the distribution of awards per data source, compared to the popularity of images acquired from that data source.
	Image of the day	Top pick	Top pick nominations	Total submitted
Backyard
Traveller
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Public amaeteur data
Professional, scientific grade data
Mix of multiple sources
Other
Unknown

The “AstroBin Image of the Day and Top Picks”, or IOTD/TP, is a long-running system to promote beautiful, interesting, peculiar, or otherwise amazing astrophotographs, with a focus on technical excellence. Learn more.

Submitted The date and time when you submitted this image for IOTD/TP consideration.	...
Views by Submitters (available since September 19th, 2023) Every image is assigned to 50% of available Submitters. In the event that at least 80% of them don't view the image before its time in the IOTD/TP process expires, it's assigned to the other 50% of Submitters and the process begins anew.
Promotions by Submitters When 3 distinct Submitters promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for Top Pick status. This requirement, in addition to anonymization of images and distribution to only a subset of them, prevents biases and ensures that the best images are selected.
Promotions by Reviewers When 3 distinct Reviewers promote the image, it moves on to the next stage of the process: evaluation for IOTD status.
Early dismissal Staff members have a lot of images to inspect on a daily basis, and they can dismiss images if they believe they don't meet the requirements for IOTD/TP selection. If an image is dismissed 5 times, it's removed from the process. This streamlines the process and ensures that any bias present in promotions could be overruled by other staff members.

Status	Basic success
Started	...
Astrometry.net job	5243851
PixInsight job	n/a
PixInsight queue size	n/a
PixInsight stage	n/a

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NGC7380 Wizard Nebula

NGC7380 Wizard Nebula

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NGC7380 Wizard Nebula

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