The Wizard Nebula (Richard Francis)

Celestial hemisphere: Northern · Constellation: Cepheus (Cep) · Contains: HD215588 · HD215605 · HD215806 · HD215835 · HD215907 · HD240068 · LBN 506 · LBN 511 · NGC 7380 · PK107-00.1 · Sh2-142 · Sh2-143

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The Wizard Nebula

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The Wizard Nebula

NGC 7380 is an open cluster of stars, and, as is often the case, it is associated with a star-forming emission nebula. The nebula, catalogued as Lynds Bright Nebula (LBN) 511, is more often known as the Wizard Nebula.

Why is it called that? It has the form of a wizard in his classic pointed hat, reclining with both arms outstretched, as we can see in the orange/yellow parts of the image. He's facing to the right.

This nebula, in the constellation Cepheus, is in the main, dense band of the Milky Way, and that is the reason there are so many background stars; over 7000 in this image.
The major star energising the nebula with X-Ray radiation, and sculpting its shape via its strong stelllar winds, is the binary star DH Cephei (HD 215835) which is clearly visible top right of the wizard's left hand. Despite being a double star it appears as one, because they are very close, with an orbital period of 2.11 days. The two stars are almost identical, both being O-type, massive stars. And they are very young, with an estimated age of less than 2 million years.

The whole structure is about 9000 light years from Earth, based on parallax measurements.

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The “AstroBin Image of the Day and Top Picks”, or IOTD/TP, is a long-running system to promote beautiful, interesting, peculiar, or otherwise amazing astrophotographs, with a focus on technical excellence. Learn more.

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Views by Submitters (available since September 19th, 2023) Every image is assigned to 50% of available Submitters. In the event that at least 80% of them don't view the image before its time in the IOTD/TP process expires, it's assigned to the other 50% of Submitters and the process begins anew.
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Status	Advanced success
Started	...
Astrometry.net job	7964944
PixInsight job	HC4FNWZ1RZ4VK1K3XIO964HPUEXBM8K5
PixInsight queue size	n/a
PixInsight stage	TASK_LOG

RA (center)	22h47m27s.934
RA (top/left)	22h51m28s.139
RA (top/right)	22h43m29s.336
RA (bottom/right)	22h43m34s.245
RA (bottom/left)	22h51m19s.529

Dec (center)	+58°08′26″.71
Dec (top/left)	+58°39′16″.75
Dec (top/right)	+58°39′31″.79
Dec (bottom/right)	+57°37′06″.25
Dec (bottom/left)	+57°36′53″.65

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