Celestial hemisphere:  Northern  ·  Constellation: Cassiopeia (Cas)  ·  Contains:  IC 1590  ·  LBN 611  ·  LBN 615  ·  LBN 616  ·  LBN 621  ·  NGC 281  ·  PGC 137177  ·  PGC 137178  ·  PGC 137181  ·  PGC 137199  ·  PGC 137206  ·  PGC 137207  ·  PGC 137210  ·  PGC 137214  ·  PGC 137216  ·  PGC 137218  ·  PGC 137229  ·  PGC 137230  ·  PGC 137234  ·  PGC 137241  ·  PGC 137257  ·  PGC 137273  ·  PGC 137278  ·  PGC 137279  ·  PGC 137282  ·  PGC 137294  ·  PGC 137297  ·  PGC 137305  ·  PGC 137312  ·  PGC 137314  ·  And 11 more.
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NGC 281, Gary Imm
NGC 281, Gary Imm

NGC 281

Getting plate-solving status, please wait...
NGC 281, Gary Imm
NGC 281, Gary Imm

NGC 281

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Description

This object, also known as Sh2-184, is a large emission nebula located 10,000 light years away in the Cassiopeia constellation at a declination of +57 degrees.

The open star cluster at the center of the image, IC 1590, is ionizing and illuminating the surrounding gas. The large 8th magnitude star at the center, HD 5005AB, has four companion stars at distances between 1 and 16 arcsec.

Strong stellar winds from these stars are sculpting numerous elephant trunk projections along the outside of the nebula, with all of the trunks pointing towards the central star cluster. Numerous Bok globules are seen in silhouette against the nebula as well as a large dust cloud, also eroded by stellar winds. It is believed that star formation is occurring in these dense clouds of dust. The nebula spans 80 light years.

I especially like the small, intricate black cloud structures just left of the central cluster. I also find the large horizontal cloud structure below the cluster to be interesting. The erosion of this cloud appears to be symmetric from our perspective, which suggests to me that this cloud is between us and the cluster and that we looking at the back side of this specific cloud.

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Reminder – This object and 3100 more are included in the Imm Deep Sky Compendium, a free planning resource to help astrophotographers find interesting targets in their night sky.  Foreign language translations in Spanish, German, French, Italian, Polish, and Chinese are now available at the link above.

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